Karyotypes of coralsnakes (Reptilia: Elapidae) from the western hemisphere, with comments on intraspecific variation and centric fission of chromosomes (American Museum novitates, no. 3972)

dc.contributor.authorCole, Charles J.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-19T18:36:24Z
dc.date.available2021-07-19T18:36:24Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-19
dc.description8 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm.en_US
dc.description.abstractKaryotypes are described for Micruroides euryxanthus from Arizona and Micrurus tener from Texas. These are compared with karyotypes of other elapids from around the world, which exhibit significant interspecific variation. The largest macrochromosome of M. euryxanthus, which is metacentric, is shared by only two other species of coralsnakes from the New World. This may be a shared ancestral chromosome homologous to the largest macrochromosome that occurs in most other snakes, including some of the Australian elapids. The karyotype of M. tener from Texas has a ZZ:ZW1W2 sex chromosome system, which differs from individuals of this species reported previously from Louisiana. Over the relatively young 35-million-year global history of the Elapidae, karyotypes appear to have varied more than those of most other snakes throughout a 140-million-year history.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0003-0082
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2246/7269
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Museum of Natural History.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Museum novitates;no.3972.
dc.subjectKaryotypes.en_US
dc.subjectCoral snakes -- Genetics.en_US
dc.subjectCoral snakes -- Evolution.en_US
dc.subjectArizona coral snake -- Genetics.en_US
dc.subjectArizona coral snake -- Evolution.en_US
dc.subjectChromosomes.en_US
dc.titleKaryotypes of coralsnakes (Reptilia: Elapidae) from the western hemisphere, with comments on intraspecific variation and centric fission of chromosomes (American Museum novitates, no. 3972)en_US

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