Browsing by Author "Stonedahl, Gary M."
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Item New species of Oaxacacoris Schwartz & Stonedahl and Pseudopsallus Van Duzee, and a new genus, Presidiomiris, from Texas (Heteroptera, Miridae, Orthotylini). American Museum novitates ; ; no. 2928.(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1988) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Schwartz, Michael D.Item North American Phytocoris : eleven new species from Texas (Heteroptera, Miridae). American Museum novitates ; no. 3155(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1995) Stonedahl, Gary M.Item Review of the Eurychilopterella complex of genera : including a description of a new genus from Mexico (Heteroptera, Miridae, Deraeocorinae). American Museum novitates ; no. 3198(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1997) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Lattin, John D.; Razafimahatratra, Vincent.Item Revision and cladistic analysis of the Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber (Heteroptera, Miridae, Phylinae). Bulletin of the AMNH ; no. 198([New York] : American Museum of Natural History, 1990) Stonedahl, Gary M."The Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber is revised. Lepidopsallus Knight and Microphylidea Knight are relegated to synonymy with Atractotomus. Thirty-seven species are recognized, including 17 new species from the Nearctic region. Microphylidea prosopidis Knight, Psallus kolenatii (Flor), Rhinacloa nigripennis Schuh and Schwartz, and six species of Lepidopsallus (arizonae Knight, atricolor Knight, miniatus Knight, ovatus Knight rubidus (Uhler), tuthilli Knight) are transferred to Atractotomus. Atractotomus amygdali Wagner, A. mali (Meyer-Dür), A. rhodani Fieber, and A. vireti Wagner are assigned the status of species incertae sedis. Atractotomus femoralis Fieber and A. spissicornis (Schrank) are declared nomina dubia. Atractotomus crataegi and the remaining eight species of Lepidopsallus (australis Blatchley, claricornis Knight, hesperus Knight, longirostris Knight, minusculus Knight, olseni Knight, pini Knight, rostratus Knight) are transferred to Phoenicocoris Reuter. The following species synonymies are proposed (senior synonym first): Atractotomus albidicoxis Reuter = Lepidopsallus monticola Knight; Atractotomus balli Knight = Atractotomus purshiae Froeschner and Lepidopsallus californicus Knight; Atractotomus magnicornis (Fallén) = Atractotomus magnicornis buenoi Knight; Atractotomus miniatus (Knight) = Lepidopsallus nyssae Johnston; Atractotomus ovatus (Knight) = Lepidopsallus nicholi Knight; Atractotomus parvulus Reuter = Atractotomus mirificus Woodroffe; Atractotomus persquamosus Seidenstücker = Atractotomus brunomassai Carapezza. Illustrations and/or photographs are provided for the antennae and male genitalic structures of all species of Atractotomus. Scanning electron micrographs are presented for the scalelike setae, metafemur, and pretarsus of representative species of Atractotomus and related genera. Separate keys are provided for the Nearctic and Palearctic members of the genus. A phylogenetic analysis of species is presented using Psallus ancorifer (Fieber) for outgroup comparison. Three species groups are recognized from the resulting species phylogeny. An analysis of host plant associations suggests that Atractotomus was primitively associated with conifers, but shifted to legume feeding early in the evolution of the genus. In the Nearctic region, this was followed by separate shifts to feeding on Quercus, Salix, and Rhamnaceae + Rosaceae. Species diversity and endemism are greatest in parts of east-central and south-central Mexico. Species with restricted distributions also occur in southeastern Arizona, the Rocky Mountains, and upland regions of the Pacific coast states and Baja California. The phylogenetic analysis of species indicates a strong relationship between taxa occurring in the American Southwest and endemic species in central Mexico"--P. 4.Item Revision and cladistic analysis of the plant bug genus Fingulus Distant (Heteroptera, Miridae, Deraeocorinae). American Museum novitates ; no. 3028(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1991) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Cassis, G.Item Revision of Phoenicocoris Reuter with descriptions of three new species from North America and a new genus from Japan (Heteroptera, Miridae, Phylinae). American Museum novitates ; no. 3464(New York, NY : American Museum of Natural History, 2004) Schwartz, Michael D.; Stonedahl, Gary M.The genus Phoenicocoris Reuter is revised for North America. Three new species are described: P. nevadensis from California, Nevada, and Oregon, P. pallidicornis from the Prairie Provinces of Canada, Ontario and New Brunswick, and P. ponderosae from Arizona and Colorado. The following new synonyms are proposed (senior synonym first): Lepidopsallus minusculus Knight, 1923 = Atractotomus crataegi Knight, 1931; Lepidopsallus rostratus Knight, 1923 = Lepidopsallus olseni Knight, 1923 and Lepidopsallus hesperus Knight, 1968. The new genus Kasumiphylus is erected to accommodate the type species Psallus kyushuensis Linnavuori, 1961 and Phoenicocoris ryukyuensis Yasunaga, 1999. The new combination, Salicarus qiliananus (Zheng), 1996 (Phoenicocoris), is proposed. Illustrations of the male genitalic structures, photographs of the dorsal habitus, and new distributional records of all species are provided. Scanning electron micrographs are presented for the dorsal vestiture, hind femora, pretarsus, and lateral habitus of representative species.Item Revision of the mirine genus Phytocoris Fallén (Heteroptera, Miridae) for western North America. Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 188, article 1([New York] : American Museum of Natural History, 1988) Stonedahl, Gary M."The western Nearctic species of the cosmopolitan genus Phytocoris Fallén are revised. Ecertobia Reuter and Pallacocoris Reuter are proposed as new junior synonyms of Phytocoris. One-hundred and ninety-nine species are recognized including four that also occur in the Palearctic region. The species are distributed among 20 newly proposed species-groups, primarily on the basis of head morphology, dorsal vestiture, and characteristics of the male genitalia. Seventy-eight new species are described and the following new synonymies are proposed (senior synonym first): acaciae Knight = minuendus Knight; calli Knight = laticeps Knight; deserticola Knight = lineatellus Knight; empirensis Knight = rinconae Knight; fraterculus Van Duzee = westwoodi Bliven; fuscipennis Knight = longirostris Knight; geniculatus Van Duzee = blackwelli Bliven; interspersus Uhler = viridescens Knight; juniperanus Knight = chiricahuae Knight, flaviatus Knight, santaritae Knight; ketinelbi Bliven = kahtahbi Bliven; knowltoni Knight = albertae Knight, elongatus Knight; laevis (Uhler) = rolfsi Knight; maritimus Van Duzee = sequoiae Bliven; neglectus Knight = yuroki Bliven; nigrifrons Van Duzee = abiesi Knight, tehamae Bliven; relativus Knight = albiscutellatus Knight; stellatus Van Duzee = arcatae Bliven, tinctus Knight; stitti Knight = albiceps Knight, merinoi Knight; strigosus Knight = flavellus Knight; sublineatus Knight = subcinctus Knight, tanneri Knight; tenuis Van Duzee = gracillatus Knight; ventralis Van Duzee = contrastus Knight, ephedrae Knight, quadricinctus Knight; vinaceus Van Duzee = hyampom Bliven; yollabollae Bliven = albiclavus Knight, montanae Knight, taos Knight. Illustrations are provided for the male genitalia of all species, and scanning electron micrographs are presented for the head, pretarsus, and dorsal vestiture of representative species. Dorsal habitus illustrations are provided for representatives of nine species-groups. A detailed diagnosis and description are included for the genus and each of the 20 species-groups. A key to species groups is given, as well as keys to the species of each group. All species treatments include a diagnosis and summary information on biology, host plant associations, and distribution. Detailed descriptions and specific locality data are included only for the new species. Phytocoris species diversity and endemism are greatest in shrub and steppe, and desert communities of the southwestern United States. The majority of western Nearctic species are host-specific inhabitants of trees and shrubs, but a few ubiquitous species are known to breed on grasses and herbaceous plants. Many species occurring on woody plants appear to be inhabitants of bark. The nymphs and adults of most species are believed to be primarily predaceous. Nearctic and Palearctic species have been observed feeding on small, soft-bodied insects and mites, including several important pests of forests and orchards"--P. 3.Item Revision of the plant bug genus Pseudopsallus Van Duzee (Heteroptera, Miridae). American Museum novitates ; no. 2842(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1986) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Schwartz, Michael D."The genus Pseudopsallus Van Duzee is revised and proposed as the senior synonym of Bifidungulus Knight and Hesperocapsus Knight. Twenty species are recognized including six that are new: Pseudopsallus lajuntae, Pseudopsallus enceliae, Pseudopsallus lattini, Pseudopsallus mojaviensis, Pseudopsallus occidentalis, and Pseudopsallus presidio. The following taxa, listed by the most recently recognized combination, are transferred to Pseudopsallus: Bifidungulus puberus (Uhler), Bifidungulus viridicans Knight, Hesperocapsus abroniae (Knight), Hesperocapsus anograe (Knight), Hesperocapsus artemisicola (Knight), Hesperocapsus atriseta (Van Duzee), Hesperocapsus demensus (Van Duzee), Hesperocapsus hixsoni Knight, Hesperocapsus major Knight, Hesperocapsus plagiatus Knight, Hesperocapsus sericatus (Uhler), and Hesperocapsus stitti Knight. Oncotylus repertus Uhler is reinstated as a valid species, removed from synonymy with Hesperocapsus sericatus (Uhler), and transferred to Pseudopsallus. The following new synonymies are proposed: Pseudopsallus atriseta (Van Duzee) = Hesperocapsus tanneri (Knight) and Hesperocapsus nigricornis Knight; Pseudopsallus demensus (Van Duzee) = Pseudopsallus nicholi Knight and Hesperocapsus gaurae Knight; Pseudopsallus repertus (Uhler) = Hesperocapsus davisi (Knight) and Hesperocapsus utahensis Knight; Pseudopsallus stitti (Knight) = Hesperocapsus tinctus Knight. Lectotypes are designated for: Macrotylus angularis Uhler, Oncotylus puberus Uhler, and Oncotylus sericatus Uhler. Illustrations are provided for the male genitalic structures of all species, and scanning electron micrographs are presented for the pretarsus and scale-like setae of representative species. A revised diagnosis and description of Pseudopsallus are included. A key to all currently recognized species is given, as well as a detailed diagnosis and a description of the male genitalia for each species, and descriptions of all new species. A phylogenetic analysis of the species is presented, using a species in a new genus from Mexico for outgroup comparison. The resulting species classification recognized three species groups. The male genitalia, fine structure of the scale-like setae, and pretarsus of several genera of Orthotylini are surveyed to evaluate the utility of these structures as phylogenetic character systems. Distribution maps are provided for all species, indicating a range for Pseudopsallus from the Prairie Provinces of Canada south to the central plateau region of Mexico and west to California. Members of the genus occur primarily on herbaceous plants belonging to the families Nyctaginaceae (e.g., Abronia Juss.) and Onagraceae (e.g., Gaura L., Oenothera L.), and on Artemisia L. (Asteraceae)"--P. [1]-2.Item Revisions of Dioclerus, Harpedona, Mertila, Myiocapsus, Prodromus, and Thaumastomiris (Heteroptera, Miridae, Bryocorinae, Eccritotarsini). Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 187, article 1([New York] : American Museum of Natural History, 1988) Stonedahl, Gary M."The following six genera of Old World Eccritotarsini (Bryocorinae) are revised, including taxa distributed from tropical west Africa to India, southeast Asia, and east to New Guinea and the Solomon Islands in the tropical western Pacific: Dioclerus Distant, Harpedona Distant, Mertila Distant, Myiocapsus Poppius, Prodromus Distant, Thaumastomiris Kirkaldy. Fifty-nine species are treated in detail, 34 of which are described as new. The genus Maurocoris Poppius is synonymized with Harpedona Distant and Prodromopsis Poppius is renewed as a synonym of Prodromus Distant. The following species are synonymized (senior synonym listed last): Mertila brevicornis Poppius = Mertila malayensis Distant; Prodromopsis basalis Poppius, Prodromopsis cuneatus (Distant), Prodromopsis scutellaris Poppius, Prodromus cochinensis Odhiambo = Prodromus clypeatus Distant; Prodromus pedunculatus Odhiambo = Prodromus oculatus (Poppius); Prodromus flavonotus Odhiambo = Prodromus thaliae China. The following new combinations are created: Maurocoris unicolor Poppius = Harpedona unicolor; Prodromus aethiopicus Poppius = Duducoris aethiopicus. Prodromus alboviridescens (Motschulsky) is assigned the status of nomen dubium. Harpedona fulvigenis (Poppius), Prodromus joveri Delattre, and Prodromus nimbus Delattre were not examined in conjunction with the present study. A dorsal habitus illustration is provided for each genus. Scanning electron micrographs of the metathoracic scent efferent system, pretarsus, and other structures are presented for most genera. Line drawings of the male genitalia and distribution maps are given for all species. A cladistic analysis of species is performed for each genus and keys for the identification of species are provided. A revised diagnosis and description of each genus are included, and descriptions or redescriptions given for all species"--P. 4.Item Squamocoris Knight and Ramentomiris, new genus (Heteroptera, Miridae, Orthotylinae) : a cladistic analysis and description of seven new species from Mexico and the western United States. American Museum novitates ; no. 2852(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1986) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Schuh, Randall T."The plant bug genus Squamocoris Knight is revised, including five new species (fumosus, latisquamus, pallidinervus, purshiae, schaffneri) from Mexico and the western United States. The new genus Ramentomiris is diagnosed and described, including two new species, baja and loreto, from Baja California, Mexico. The habitus and male genitalia of all species are illustrated. Squamocoris is compared to its sister genus Ramentomiris and a cladistic analysis is presented for Squamocoris species using five related genera of Orthotylini for outgroup comparisons"--P. [1].Item Two new genera for pine-inhabiting species of Phylini in North America (Heteroptera, Miridae, Phylinae). American Museum novitates ; no. 3166(New York, N.Y. : American Museum of Natural History, 1996) Stonedahl, Gary M.; Schwartz, Michael D.