Mortality in a predator-free insular environment : the dwarf deer of Crete. (American Museum novitates, no. 3807)

dc.contributor.authorGeer, Alexandra van der, 1963-
dc.contributor.authorLyras, G. A. (George A.)
dc.contributor.authorMacPhee, R. D. E.
dc.contributor.authorLomolino, Mark V., 1953-
dc.contributor.authorDrinia, Hara.
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-01T14:58:57Z
dc.date.available2014-07-01T14:58:57Z
dc.date.issued2014-06-30
dc.description26 pages : illustrations (some color), map ; 26 cm.en_US
dc.description.abstractAge-graded fossils of Pleistocene endemic Cretan deer (Candiacervus spp.) reveal unexpectedly high juvenile mortality similar to that reported for extant mainland ruminants, despite the fact that these deer lived in a predator-free environment and became extinct before any plausible date for human arrival. Age profiles show that deer surviving past the fawn stage were relatively long-lived for ruminants, indicating that high juvenile mortality was not an expression of their living a "fast" life. Although the effects on survivorship of such variables as fatal accidents, starvation, and disease are difficult to gauge in extinct taxa, the presence of extreme morphological variability within nominal species/ecomorphs of Candiacervus is consistent with the view that high juvenile mortality can function as a key innovation permitting rapid adaptation in insular contexts.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2246/6540
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Museum of Natural History.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Museum novitates, no. 3807.en_US
dc.subjectCandiacervus.en_US
dc.subjectMortality.en_US
dc.subjectAge determination.en_US
dc.subjectAnimal life cycles.en_US
dc.subjectCervidae, Fossil.en_US
dc.subjectDeer, Fossil.en_US
dc.subjectIsland animals.en_US
dc.subjectIsland ecology.en_US
dc.subjectCrete (Greece)en_US
dc.subjectGreece.en_US
dc.titleMortality in a predator-free insular environment : the dwarf deer of Crete. (American Museum novitates, no. 3807)en_US
dc.title.alternativeMortality patterns in Cretan deer.en_US
dc.title.alternativeDwarf deer of Crete.en_US

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