The combing of cribellar silk by the prithine Misionella mendensis, with notes on other filistatid spiders (Araneae, Filistatidae) ; American Museum novitates, no. 3563

dc.contributor.authorLopardo, Lara.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRamírez, Martín J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-05-24T17:21:40Z
dc.date.available2007-05-24T17:21:40Z
dc.date.issued2007en_US
dc.description14 p. : ill. ; 26 cm.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (p. 13-14).en_US
dc.description.abstractWe present the first observations of the combing and attaching behavior in the subfamily Prithinae (Filistatidae), taken from Misionella mendensis. We compare its web architecture with that of other prithines (Pritha nana and Pikelinia sp. from Chile) and filistatines (Kukulcania hibernalis and Filistata insidiatrix). The combing behavior of M. mendensis corresponds to the stereotyped type I combing behavior, as is known for other filistatids. However, M. mendensis attaches the cribellar segments in a unique way, splitting the cribellar segment longitudinally and pushing each half to the substrate, attaching the silk with the tarsi of both legs IV simultaneously. These stereotyped movements result in web units of a very characteristic structure. We report the same split attachment behavior in the prithine Pikelinia tambilloi. We scored these observations into a previous dataset for filistatid relationships. Because of the missing observations on attachment behavior in the North American basal genus Filistatinella, the sister group of all other prithines, the evolution of split cribellar strands is a potential synapomorphic characteristic for the Prithinae, or at least the subgroup excluding its basal taxon.en_US
dc.format.extent8482985 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2246/5853
dc.languageengen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNew York, NY : American Museum of Natural Historyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Museum novitates, no. 3563en_US
dc.subject.lccQL1 .A436 no.3563 2007en_US
dc.subject.lcshMisionella mendensis -- Behavior.en_US
dc.subject.lcshPrithinae -- Behavior.en_US
dc.subject.lcshFilistatidae -- Behavior.en_US
dc.subject.lcshSpider webs.en_US
dc.subject.lcshSpiders -- Behavior.en_US
dc.subject.lcshFilistatidae -- Phylogeny.en_US
dc.subject.lcshArachnida -- Behavior.en_US
dc.titleThe combing of cribellar silk by the prithine Misionella mendensis, with notes on other filistatid spiders (Araneae, Filistatidae) ; American Museum novitates, no. 3563en_US
dc.title.alternativeCombing behavior of Prithinaeen_US
dc.typetexten_US

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