Puyehuemyia chandleri, gen. nov., sp. nov. (Diptera, Opetiidae) : remnant of a Cretaceous biota in Chile. (American Museum novitates, no. 3892)

dc.contributor.authorAmorim, Dalton de Souza.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Vera Cristina.
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Brian Victor.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-21T23:57:48Z
dc.date.available2018-02-21T23:57:48Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-21
dc.description27 pages : illustrations (chiefly color) ; 26 cm.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe first Opetiidae known from the Southern Hemisphere is described--Puyehuemyia chandleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.--based on a female specimen collected in Valdivian forest in the Province of Osorno, south Chile. The Palearctic species Opetia nigra Meigen was also studied, allowing detailed comparisons. Features of the antenna, mouthparts, wing, and terminalia allowed the issue of the position of the family within the Eremoneura to be revisited. The inclusion of Opetiidae in the Platypezoidea is corroborated, possibly in a clade also including Lonchopteridae and Phoridae. The 3-articled condition of the styluslike arista in Puyehuemyia corroborates the hypothesis that the 2-articled condition in Opetia is independently derived, as it is in the Empidoidea and many schizophorans. Puyehuemyia chandleri has female terminalia typical of parasitoid groups, as does Opetia, although their life history is not known. Described Platypezoidea Cretaceous amber fossils are reviewed, and Lonchopterites is considered to be sister to the crown group of Opetiidae. The presence of an Early Cretaceous biogeographical layer in the Valdivian forest, associated with plant and animals disjunct from New Zealand, and similar to the beech forests in the Northern Hemisphere, is discussed.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/6845
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Museum of Natural History.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Museum novitates;no.3892.
dc.subjectPuyehuemyia chandleri.en_US
dc.subjectPuyehuemyia.en_US
dc.subjectOpetiidae.en_US
dc.subjectDiptera.en_US
dc.subjectDiptera, Fossil.en_US
dc.subjectAmber fossils.en_US
dc.subjectPhylogeny.en_US
dc.subjectPaleoentomology -- Cretaceous.en_US
dc.subjectPaleobiogeography -- Cretaceous.en_US
dc.subjectRelicts (Biology)en_US
dc.subjectParque Nacional Puyehue (Chile)en_US
dc.subjectChile.en_US
dc.titlePuyehuemyia chandleri, gen. nov., sp. nov. (Diptera, Opetiidae) : remnant of a Cretaceous biota in Chile. (American Museum novitates, no. 3892)en_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
N3892.pdf
Size:
40.06 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
N3892 highres.pdf
Size:
138.61 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
High resolution
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
N3892.epub
Size:
17 MB
Format:
Unknown data format
Description: