The neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). (American Museum novitates, no. 3803)

dc.contributor.authorBolzern, Angelo.
dc.contributor.authorGoblin Spider Planetary Biodiversity Inventory.
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T15:06:13Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T15:06:13Z
dc.date.issued2014-05-22
dc.description70 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 26 cm. Part of the goblin spider Planetary Biodiversity Inventory (PBI) project. (Introduction)en_US
dc.description.abstractTwo new genera, Ponsoonops and Bipoonops, are established for groups of species characterized by sexually dimorphic dorsal abdominal scutum expression (with a scutum present in males but not females), male palps with a separate cymbium and bulb, and a patterned abdomen. Both genera belong therefore to the Varioonops complex, represented now by three described Neotropical genera. Members of Ponsoonops are united by three putative synapomorphies in males: a "pierlike" dorsal scutum completely fused to the epigastric scutum, a patch of short setae ventrodistally on metatarsi I and II, and a short anteromedian protrusion on the endites. Female Ponsoonops specimens differ from other members of the Varioonops complex in having small lateral sclerites at the epigynal area and a smooth sternum. Members of Bipoonops share a large, irregularly shaped, rather indistinct dark spot posteriorly on the carapace, a putative synapomorphy, and a moderately rugose sternum surface; males are characterized by a distinct, bipartite conductor. A total of 22 Ponsoonops species, 21 new to science, are described: P. duenas, P. hamus, and P. tacana from Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize, P. bilzi, P. lucha, P. samadam, P. sanvito, and P. viejo from Costa Rica, P. bollo, P. boquete, P. coiba, P. fanselix, P. frio, P. lerida, P. mirante, P. panto, P. salimsa, and P. vuena from Panama, P. pansedro from Colombia, P. micans (Simon, transferred from Dysderoides) from Venezuela, P. yumuri from Cuba, and P. lavega from the Dominican Republic. Bipoonops is described for three new species found on the western slope of the Andes in Ecuador: B. baobab, B. pucuna, and B. tsachila.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2246/6530
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Museum of Natural History.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Museum novitates, no. 3803.en_US
dc.subjectPonsoonops.en_US
dc.subjectBipoonops.en_US
dc.subjectOonopidae.en_US
dc.subjectSpiders.en_US
dc.subjectLatin America.en_US
dc.titleThe neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). (American Museum novitates, no. 3803)en_US
dc.title.alternativePonsoonops and Bipoonops.en_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
N3803.pdf
Size:
13.25 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
N3803-highres.pdf
Size:
269.15 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
High resolution
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
N3803.epub
Size:
1.58 MB
Format:
Unknown data format
Description: