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Kinkonychelys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides, Bothremydidae) from the late Cretaceous of Madagascar. (American Museum novitates, no. 3662)

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Title: Kinkonychelys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides, Bothremydidae) from the late Cretaceous of Madagascar. (American Museum novitates, no. 3662)
Authors: Gaffney, Eugene S.
Krause, David W.
Zalmout, Iyad S.
Keywords: Kinkonychelys rogersi.
Turtles, Fossil.
Mahajanga (Province)
Madagascar.
Issue Date: 2009
Publisher: New York, NY : American Museum of Natural History.
Series/Report no.: American Museum novitates, no. 3662.
Abstract: The type specimen of Kinkonychelys rogersi, n. gen. et sp., is the first turtle skull to be described from the pre-Holocene fossil record of Madagascar. This specimen, a nearly complete cranium, along with several referred specimens (a series of maxillae and a partial lower jaw), was recovered from the Maastrichtian Maevarano Formation in the Mahajanga Basin of northwestern Madagascar. A braincase with the diagnostic characters of Kinkonychelys, but differing in the position of the jaw articulation, formation of the foramen nervi facialis, and a number of other characters, was found in the same rock unit and is provisionally identified as belonging to Kinkonychelys sp., a presumed distinct, but closely related species, too incomplete to be diagnosed at present. Kinkonychelys is a bothremydid because it has the diagnostic characters of an exoccipitalquadrate contact and a fully enclosed incisura columellae auris (Gaffney et al., 2006). Kinkonychelys belongs to the tribe Kurmademydini, p...
Description: 25 p. : ill., 1 map ; 26 cm. "August 28, 2009." Includes bibliographical references (p. 23-25).
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5985

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